What is the role of NSAIDs in back pain management?

The role of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in back pain management primarily involves reducing inflammation and alleviating pain. When a person experiences back pain, it is often accompanied by inflammation in the affected tissues. NSAIDs work by inhibiting enzymes that contribute to the inflammatory process, leading to a reduction in the swelling and pain associated with conditions like muscle strains or arthritis.

By alleviating pain, NSAIDs enable individuals to engage in physical activity and rehabilitation exercises, which can be crucial for recovery. While improving mobility is a secondary benefit that can result from pain relief, the primary action of NSAIDs is to directly target inflammation and discomfort, making it more manageable.

Enhancing muscle strength and managing stress levels are not functions of NSAIDs. Strengthening exercises and stress management techniques typically involve different forms of treatment, such as physical therapy and cognitive behavioral strategies, respectively. Thus, the main focus of NSAIDs in back pain management is their ability to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain, allowing for a more functional recovery process.